Resolution No. 1584RESOLUTION NO. 1584
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CYPRESS
REPEALING RESOLUTION NO. 1442 AND ADOPTING NEW OBJECTIVES,
CRITERIA AND PROCEDURES IMPLEMENTING THE CALIFORNIA
ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT.
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CYPRESS HEREBY RESOLVES AS FOLLOWS:
Resolution No. 1442, entitled "Resolution of the City Council of
the City of Cypress, California Repealing Resolution No. 1343 and
Adopting New Objectives, Criteria and Procedures Implementing the
California Environmental Quality Act." adopted by this Council on
the 25th day of February, 1974, hereby is repealed in its entirety.
The objectives, criteria and procedures to be used by this City
in implementing the California Environmental Quality Act shall be
as follows:
ARTICLE I - GENERAL
Section 1. Purposes. This Resolution implements the purposes and pro-
visions of the California Environmental Quality Act of 1970 as amended
by Chapter 1154 of the Statutes of 1972 (hereinafter referred to as
"CEQA ") and the Guidelines for Implementation of the CEQA of 1970 which
have been adopted by the California Resources Agency (hereinafter referred
to as "Guidelines "). The enhancement and long -term protection of the
environment and the encouragement of public participation in achieving
these goals are objectives of this measure.
Section 2. Objectives. From time to time and under circumstances as
outlined by this Resolution, a document known as an environmental
impact report (hereinafter referred to as an EIR) must be prepared as
a prerequisite to approval of a project. The functions of an EIR are
to inform appropriate officials of this City as well as the general
public, of the environmental effects of proposed projects, of methods
of reducing adverse impacts, and of alternatives to projects. The
environmental effects set forth in the report are to be evaluated by
said City officials before a project is approved. Said officials retain
existing authority to balance environmental objectives with economic,
social, and other relevant objectives of the proposed project; however,
major consideration will be given to preventing environmental damage.
ARTICLE II - APPLICABILITY
Section 3. Scope of Applicability. This Resolution applies to all projects
which may have a significant effect on the environment involving discretionary
decision - making on the part of any City official, and which do not fall
within any class of categorical exemptions set forth in Article 8 of the
Guidelines and in Article VII hereof, are not emergency projects within
the meaning of Article IV hereof; and which do not constitute feasibility
or planning projects as described in Article V hereof.
Section 4. Ministerial Projects.
A. This Resolution does not apply to ministerial projects approved
by the City. Generally speaking, a ministerial project is one requiring
approval by a City official or agency as a matter of law or one involving
minimal independent exercise of judgment by such official or agency
as to its wisdom or propriety.
1
B. The following actions hereby are found and determined to be ministerial
in nature:
(1) Issuance of Building, Construction and Related Permits;
(2) Issuance of Business Licenses;
(3) Approval of Final Subdivision Maps;
2
(4) Issuance of Grading Permits;
(5) Approval of individual Utility Service Connections
and Disconnections; and
(6) Excavation Permits.
The determination as to whether or not a proposed project, other than
those listed hereinabove, is ministerial in nature, and thus outside
the scope of this enactment, shall be made by the City on a case by
case basis.
ARTICLE III - DEFINITIONS
Whenever the following terms are used in this Resolution, they shall have
the following meaning unless otherwise expressly defined:
Section 5. Approval means a decision by the City, acting through its various
officials and departments, which commits it to a definite course of
action with regard to a particular project. As respects any project
to be undertaken directly by the City, approval shall be deemed to
occur on the date the council adopts a resolution making the determi-
nation to proceed with a project. As respects private projects
defined in Section 23 A (2) and (3), approval shall be deemed to
occur upon the earliest commitment to issue or the issuance by the
City of a discretionary contract, grant, subsidy, loan, or other
form of financial assistance, lease, permit, license, certificate,
or other entitlement for use of the project.
For purposes of this Resolution, all environmental assessments
must be completed as of the time of project approval.
Section 6. Categorical Exemption means an exemption from the requirement
of preparing a negative declaration or an EIR even though the proposed
project is discretionary in nature, as more particularly described in
Article VII infra. (CEQA; California Environmental Quality Act.
California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) means California Public
Resources Code §§ 21000 et seq.)
Section 7. City means the City of Cypress, acting by and through its
various officers, departments and commissions.
Section 8. Council means the City Council of the City of Cypress.
Section 9. Discretionary Project means a project approval of which
requires the exercise of independent judgment, deliberation or
decision - making on the part of a City official or agency.
Section 10. Emergency means a sudden, unexpected occurrence demanding
immediate action to prevent or mitigate loss or damage to life,
health, property, or essential public services.
Section 11. Environment means the physical conditions which exist in
the area which will be affected by a proposed project including
land, air, water, minerals, flora, fauna, ambient noise, objects
of historic or aesthetic significance.
Section 11.5 Environmental Documents means draft and final EIR's, initial
studies, negative declarations, notices of completion, and notices
of determination.
Section 12. EIR means a detailed statement setting forth the matters
specified in Section 21100 of the Public Resources Code as more
particularly described hereinafter in Section 30 and may mean
either a draft or a final EIR.
-2 -
Section 13. EIS - Environmental Impact Statement means an environmental
impact document prepared pursuant to the National Environmental
Policy Act. (NEPA).
Section 14. Feasible means capable of being accomplished in a successful
manner by reasonably available, economic, and workable means.
Section 15. Guidelines means the Guidelines for Implementation of the
the CEQA of 1970 adopted by the California Resources Agency as they
now exist or hereafter may be amended.
Section 15.5 Initial Study means a preliminary analysis prepared by the
lead agency to determine whether an EIR or a negative declaration
must be prepared for a project.
Section 16. Jurisdiction by Law.
(a) Jurisdiction by law means the authority of a public agency
(1) to grant a permit for or provide funding for the project in
question, or (2) to exercise authority over resources which may
be affected by the project.
(b) A city or county will have jurisdiction by law with respect
to a project when the city or county is the site of the project, the
area in which the major environmental effects will occur, and /or the
area in which reside those citizens most directly concerned by any
such environmental effects.
Section 17. Lead Agency means the public agency which has the principal
responsibility for preparing environmental documents and carrying out
or approving a project which may have a significant effect on the
environment where more than one public agency is involved with the
same underlying activity.
Section 18. Negative Declaration means a statement by the lead agency
determining that a project, although not otherwise exempt, will not
have a significant effect on the environment and presenting the
reasons for this determination.
Section 19. Notice of Completion means a brief notice filed with the
Secretary for Resources by a City as soon as it has completed
a draft EIR and is prepared to send out copies for review.
Section 20. Notice of Determination means a brief notice to be filed
by the City after it approves or determines to carry out a project
which is subject to the requirements of CEQA.
Section 21. Notice of Exemption means a brief notice which may be filed
by a public agency when it has approved or determined to carry out
a project, and it has determined that it is ministerial, categorically
exempt or an emergency project.
Section 22. Person includes any person, firm, association, organization,
partnership, business, trust, corporation, company, district, county,
city and county city, town, the State, and any of the agencies' political
subdivisions.
Section 23. Project.
A. Project means the whole of an action, which has a potential for
physical impact on the environment, directly or ultimately, that is
any of the following:
(1) an activity directly undertaken by the City;
(2) an activity undertaken by a person which is supported in
whole or in part through contracts, grants, subsidies,
loans, or other forms of assistance from the City;
4
(3) an activity involving the issuance by the City to a
person of a lease, permit, license, certificate, or
other entitlement for use; and
(4) an activity involving the enactment and amendment of
zoning ordinances.
B. Project does not include:
(1) anything specifically exempted by state law;
(2) proposals for legislation to be enacted by the State Legis-
lature other than requests by state agencies for authorization
or funding for projects independently from the Budget Act;
(3) continuing administrative or maintenance activities, such
as purchases for supplies, personnel - related actions, general
policy and procedure making (except as they are applied to
specific instances covered above), feasibility or planning
studies; and,
(4) the submittal of proposals to a vote of the people of the
state or of a particular community, i.e., the City.
C. The term "project" refers to the underlying activity and not
to the governmental approval process.
Section 24. Responsible Official means that member of the City staff who
is charged with the principle responsibility for assembling environ-
mental data with respect to projects under this Resolution. Except
as specifically provided otherwise, said official shall be the
Director of Planning.
Section 25. Significant Effect means a substantial adverse impact on
the environment.
ARTICLE IV - EMERGENCY PROJECTS
Section 26. The following emergency projects do not require the preparation
of a negative declaration or an EIR and thus, are outside the scope
of this Resolution:
A. Projects undertaken, carried out, or approved by a public agency
to maintain, repair, restore, demolish or replace property or facilities
damaged or destroyed as a result of a disaster in a disaster stricken
area in which a state of emergency has been proclaimed by the Governor
pursuant to Chapter 7 (commencing with Section 8550) of Division 1,
Title 2 of the Government Code.
B. Emergency repairs to any of the City's facilities necessary to
maintain service.
C. Projects undertaken as immediate action necessary to prevent or
mitigate an emergency.
ARTICLE V - FEASIBILITY AND
PLANNING STUDIES
Section 27. Feasibility and planning studies of potential projects under-
taken by the City are specifically excepted from the requirements of
CEQA and thus are outside the scope of this Resolution, although
such studies may contain consideration of environmental factors
incident to the potential project.
4
ARTICLE VI EVALUATING PROJECTS
Section 28. Initial Review for CEQA Exemptions.
A. Preliminary Review. At the outset a proposed activity
shall be examined by the Responsible Official for the purpose
of determining whether it is (1) an activity which is not
a project as defined in Section 21, supra; (2) a ministerial
project; (3) an emergency project as described in Article IV,
supra; (4) a feasibility and planning study as described
in Article V, supra; (5) a categorically exempt activity as
described in Article VII, infra; or (6) an activity the
environmental consequences of which have been adequately
described in a prior EIR.
B. Submission of Environmental Evaluation (Short Form).
If the Responsible Official requires additional information in
order to make the determination called for in paragraph A hereof,
it shall direct the applicant to prepare an Environmental Evaluation
(Short Form), a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit "A ".
C. Finding of No Exemption. If in the judgment of the Responsible
Official the proposed activity does not fall within one of the
foregoing categories, he shall proceed with the project evaluation
process as outlined in Section 27. Any person proposing to undertake
a project as defined in Section 21A(2) or A(3) (i.e., a private project)
may present his objection to the Official's determination to the
Council at its next regular meeting. At that meeting, the Council
shall either affirm said determination (in which case the project
evaluation process shall be commenced) or find that the proposed
activity does fall within one of the foregoing categories (in which
case no further environmental assessment thereof shall be necessary).
The decision of the Council shall be final.
D. Finding of Exemption. If in the judgment of the Responsible
Official, a proposed activity does fall within one of the categories
enumerated in Subparagraph A, he shall so find on a form entitled
Statement of Non - Applicability (a copy of which is attached hereto
as Exhibit "B "). No further environmental assessment shall be
necessary, and the proposed activity may be carried out in the
manner routinely exercised by the City.
E. Retention of Preliminary Environmental Assessment; Availability
for Inspection. The Statement of Non - Applicability shall be re-
tained by the Official as part of the usual record - keeping process,
and it shall be made available for public inspection during all
regular City office hours.
Section 29. Lead Agency
A. Determination of Lead Agency; Factors to be Considered. Upon a
determination that a proposed activity is discretionary in nature and
is not otherwise exempt, consideration shall be given by the Responsible
Official to whether another public agency is primarily responsible for
carrying out or approving it. The Official shall consider, among others,
the following factors in making the determination as to which is the
lead agency:
(1) The lead agency shall be the public agency which proposes
to carry out the project;
(2) If the project is to be carried out by a non - governmental
person, the lead agency shall be the public agency with
the greatest responsibility for supervising or approving
the project as a whole. The lead agency will generally
be the agency with general governmental powers rather than
an agency with a single or a limited purpose which is
involved by reason of the need to provide a public service
or public utility to the project;
-- 5
6
(3) Where more than one public agency equally meet the
criteria set forth in subparagraph (2) above, the
agency which is the first to act on the project in
question shall be the lead agency.
B. Finding that City is Lead Agency. If the Official determines
that the project does not involve another public agency which is
the lead agency, he shall proceed with the project evaluation
process as outlined in Section 28.
C. Finding that Another Public Agency is Lead Agency. If the
official determines that the project does involve another public
agency which is the lead agency, he shall so find and designate
the lead agency on the aforementioned Statement of Non - Applicability.
Unless otherwise required by the Council, no further environmental
assessment shall be necessary. Whenever a determination is made
that another public agency constitutes the lead agency, the City
shall, upon the request thereof, provide data concerning all aspects
of the City's activities relative to the subject project.
Section 30. Initial Study Procedures.
A. Undertaking of Initial Study; Submission of Environmental
Evaluation (Short Form). Upon a determination that a project
is discretionary and is not otherwise exempt, and that the City
is the lead agency, an Initial Study shall be undertaken for the
purpose of ascertaining whether the proposed project may have a
significant effect on the environment, that is, a substantial
adverse effect on the environment. This Initial Study shall be
reflected in the submission to the Responsible Official of an
Environmental Evaluation (Short Form), a copy of which is attached
hereto as Exhibit "A ".
(1) As to projects defined in Article III, Section 23 A (1)
of this Resolution, the Environmental Evaluation shall
be submitted by the Responsible Official or by private
experts pursuant to contract with the City.
(2) As to projects defined in Article III, Section 23 A (2)
and 21 A (3), the person or entity proposing to carry out
the project shall submit the Environmental Evaluation and
any additional data and information as may be required
by the Responsible Official to determine whether the pro-
posed project may have a significant effect on the environ-
ment. Such data and information shall consider all factors
enumerated in Subparagraph B, infra. All costs incurred by
City in reviewing the data and information submitted by
said person or entity, or in conducting its own investi-
gation based upon such data and information for the pur-
pose of determining whether the proposed project might
have a significant effect on the environment, shall be
borne by the person or entity proposing to carry out the
project.
B. Evaluating Environmental Significance. In determining whether
a project may have a significant effect on the environment, the
Responsible Official shall consider both primary and secondary
consequences. Primary consequences are immediately related to the
project (the construction of a new treatment plant may facilitate
population growth in a particular area), while secondary consequences
are related more to primary consequences than to the project itself
(an impact upon the resources base, including land, air, water and
energy use of the area in question may result from the population
growth). Some examples of consequences which may have a significant
effect on the environment in most cases include a change which:
(1) is in conflict with environmental plans and goals that
have been adopted by the community where the project
is to be located;
(2) has a substantial and demonstrable negative aesthetic
effect;
(3) substantially affects a rare or endangered species of
animal or plant, or habitat of such a species;
(4) causes substantial interference with the movement of any
resident or migratory fish or wildlife species;
(5) breaches any published national, state, or local standards
relating to solid waste or litter control;
(6) results in a substantial detrimental effect on air or
water quality, or on ambient noise levels for adjoining
areas;
(7) involves the possibility of contaminating a public water
supply system or adversely affecting ground water;
(8) could cause substantial flooding, erosion or siltation; or,
(9) could expose people or structures to major geologic hazards.
C. Mandatory Findings of Significance. In every case where any of the
following conditions are found to exist as a result of a project, the
project will be found to have a significant effect on the environment.
(1) Impacts which have the potential to degrade the quality
of the environment or curtail the range of the environment.
(2) Impacts which achieve short -term, to the disadvantage of
of long -term, environmental goals. A short -term impact
on the environment is one which occurs in a relatively
brief, definitive period of time while long -term impacts
will endure well into the future.
(3) Impacts for a project which are individually limited,
but cumulatively considerable. A project may impact on
two or more separate resources where the impact on each
resource is relatively small. If the effect of the
total of those impacts on the environment is significant,
an EIR must be prepared. This mandatory finding of signi-
ficance does not apply to two or more separate projects
where the impact of each is insignificant.
(4) The environmental effects of a project will cause sub-
stantial adverse effects on human beings, either directly
or indirectly.
D. Probable Finding That Project Will Not Have Significant Effect.
If, after a reviewing of the Environmental Evaluation (Short Form)
and all other relevant data, and the completion of the Initial Study,
the Responsible Official believes that the project will not have a
significant effect on the environment, he shall prepare notice of
intention to file a Negative Declaration. This notice shall state
that a Negative Declaration with respect to the subject project
will be filed with the County Clerk on a specified date which shall
be no sooner than ten (10) days following the date of the notice.
Copies of the notice (together with copies of the Environmental
Evaluation and the proposed Negative Declaration) shall be posted in
three public places in the City and shall be mailed to the applicant
and to other public agencies having jurisdiction by law with respect
to the project. The Responsible Official may also supply copies thereof
S
to such other persons and agencies as he deems appropriate. The
notice shall instruct any person who believes that a Negative
Declaration should not be filed with respect to the subject project
to so notify the Responsible Official and to specify in writing
his reasons for believing that the project may have a significant
effect on the environment. All such comments must be received
by the Responsible Official on or before the date on which the
Negative Declaration is to be filed.
Section 31. Negative Declarations. If, after examining all comments
received in response to the notice of intention to file a Negative
Declaration, the Responsible Official finds that the project will
not have a significant effect on the environment, he shall complete
and file a Negative Declaration in accordance with the following
procedures:
A. Contents. A Negative Declaration must include:
(1) a brief description of the project as proposed;
(2) a finding that the project will not have a significant
effect on the environment;
(3) a brief statement of the reasons which support said
finding; and,
(4) a statement indicating who prepared the Environmental
Evaluation and where a copy thereof may be obtained.
B. Filing. Upon completion of a Negative Declaration, it shall be
filed with the County Clerk.
C. Posting Notice of Negative Declaration. Simultaneously with
the filing of a Negative Declaration with the County Clerk, the
Responsible Official shall cause to be posted at three public
places in the City copies of the Negative Declaration.
D. Appeal. Any interested person may appeal the decision of
the Responsible Official to file a Negative Declaration by filing
notice of such appeal with the Council within five days after the
filing of the Negative Declaration. The Council shall hear and
consider the matter and its decision with respect thereto shall
be final.
E. Approval or Disapproval of Project. At any time after the
fifth day following the filing of a Negative Declaration or,
in the event the same shall have been appealed, then any time after
a Council decision sustaining the filing of a Negative Declaration,
the project may be approved or disapproved in accordance with the
usual City procedures.
F. Notice of Determination. Following approval or disapproval
of the project, the City shall cause to be prepared a Notice
of Determination, on a form attached hereto as Exhibit "C ", which
shall contain the following:
(1) the decision of the City to approve or disapprove the project;
(2) the determination of the City as to whether the project will
or will not have a significant effect on the environment; and
(3) a statement of whether an EIR has been prepared.
8
Said Notice, together with a copy of the Negative Declaration
which shall be attached thereto, then shall be filed with the
County Clerk of the county or counties in which the project is
located. If the project requires discretionary approvals from a
state agency, the Notice of Determination also shall be filed with
the Secretary of Resources.
G. Posting Notice of Determination. Simultaneously with the filing
of the Notice of Determination the City shall cause to be posted
at three public places in the City a Notice of Determination.
H. Costs. As to projects covered by Article III, Section 23 A (2)
and (3), the person or entity proposing to carry out the project
requiring approval by the City shall bear all costs incurred by
the City in preparing and filing the Negative Declaration.
Section 32. Environmental Impact Reports. Following the initial study
described in Section 30, an EIR shall be prepared for any discre-
tionary project, not otherwise exempt, unless a Negative Declaration
has been filed with respect thereto. The required contents of an
EIR and the procedures to be followed in connection with the
preparation thereof are as follows:
A. Description of Project. The description of the project shall
contain the following information but should not supply extensive
detail beyond that needed for evaluation and review of the environ-
mental impact.
(1) The precise location and boundaries of the proposed project
shall be shown on a detailed map, preferably topographic.
The location of the project shall also appear on a regional
map.
(2) A statement of the objectives sought by the proposed project.
(3) A general description of the project's technical, economic,
and environmental characteristics, considering the principal
engineering proposals and supporting public service facilities.
B. Description of Environmental Setting. An EIR must include a
description of the environment in the vicinity of the project,
as it exists before commencement of the project, from both a local
and regional perspective. Knowledge of the regional setting is
critical to the assessment of environmental impacts. Special
emphasis should be placed on environmental resources that are
rare or unique to that region. Specific reference to related
projects, both public and private both existent and planned, in the
region should also be included, for purposes of examining the
possible cumulative impact of such projects.
C. Environmental Impact. All phases of a project must be considered
when evaluating its impact on the environment: planning, acquisition,
development and operation. The following subjects shall be discussed,
preferably in separate sections or paragraphs. If they are not
discussed separately, the EIR shall include a table showing where
each of the subjects is discussed.
(1) The Environmental Impact of the Proposed Action: Describe
the direct and indirect impacts of the project on the environ-
ment, giving due consideration to both the short -term and
long -term effects.
It should include specifics of the area, the resources involved,
physical changes, alterations to ecological systems and changes induced
in population distribution, population concentration, the human use
of the land (including commercial and residential development) and
other aspects of the resources base such as water, scenic quality
and public services.
10
(2) Any Adverse Environmental Effects Which Cannot
Be Avoided if the Proposal is Implemented:
Describe any adverse impacts, including those which can
be reduced to an insignificant level but not eliminated.
Where there are impacts that cannot be alleviated without
imposing an alternative design, their implications and the
reasons why the project is being proposed, notwithstanding
their effect, should be described. Do not neglect impacts
on any aethestically valuable surroundings, or on human
health.
(3)
Mitigation Measures Proposed to Minimize the Impact:
Describe avoidable adverse impacts, including inefficient
and unnecessary consumption of energy, and the measures
proposed to minimize these impacts. This discussion
shall include an identification of the acceptable levels
to which such impacts will be reduced, and the basis upon
upon which such levels were identified. Where alternative
measures are available to mitigate an impact, each should
be discussed and the basis for selecting one alternative
should be identified. Energy conservation measures, as
well as other appropriate mitigation measures, shall be
discussed. Examples of energy conservation measures
include but are not limited to:
(a) Insulation and other protection from heat loss or
heat gain to conserve fuel used to heat or cool
buildings and mobile homes.
(b) Use of resource conserving forms of energy such
as solar energy for water and space heating, wind
for operating pumps, and falling water for generating
electricity.
(c) Energy efficient building design including such
features as orientation of structures to summer and
winter sunlight to absorb winter solar heat and re-
flect or avoid summer solar heat.
(d) Measures to reduce energy consumption in transportation
such as:
(i) Providing access to alternative means of transport-
ation for people such as bus lines, mass transit, bicycle
lanes, and pedestrian facilities.
(ii) Use of small cars rather than large cars where
possible.
(iii) Use of alternative means of shipping which allow
for energy savings.
(e) Efficient lighting practices including use of indirect
natural light, use of efficient lighting fixtures,
establishment of reasonable lighting criteria to
prevent over illumination, and minimum use of
architectural or display lighting.
(f) Energy conserving construction practices.
(g) Use of energy conservation devices such as flywheels.
(h) Rate structures which discourage unnecessary energy
consumption.
(i) Use of animal power where such use is feasible.
(j) Waste heat - recovery.
(k) Recycling and use of recycled materials.
- 10 -
(4) Alternatives to the Proposed Action: Describe reasonable
alternatives to the project, or to the location of the
project, which could feasibly attain the basic objectives
of the project, and why they were rejected in favor of the
ultimate choice. The specific alternative of "no project"
must also always be evaluated, along with the impact.
Describe alternatives capable of substantially reducing
or eliminating any environmentally adverse impacts, even
if these alternatives substantially impede the attainment
of the project objectives, and are more costly.
(5) The Relationship Between Local Short -Term Uses of Man's
Environment and the Maintenance and Enhancement of Long -
Term Productivity: Describe the cumulative and long -term
effects of the proposed project which adversely affect
the state of the environment. Special attention should
be given to impacts which narrow the range of beneficial
uses of the environment or pose long -term risks to health
or safety. In addition, the reasons why the proposed
project is believed by the sponsor to be justified now,
rather than reserving an option for further alternatives,
should be explained.
(6) Any Irreversible Environmental Changes Which Would be
Involved in the Proposed Action Should it be Implemented:
Uses of non - renewable resources during the initial and
continued phases of the project may be irreversible since
a large commitment of such resources makes removal or
non -use thereafter unlikely. Primary impacts and, parti-
cularly, secondary impacts generally commit future genera-
tions to similar uses. Also irreversible damage can result
from environmental accidents associated with the project.
Irretrievable commitments of resources should be evaluated
to assure that such consumption is justified.
(7)
The Growth - Inducing Impact of the Proposed Action: Discuss
the ways in which the proposed project could foster economic
or population growth, either directly or indirectly, in
the surrounding environment. Included in this are
projects which would remove obstacles to population growth
(a major expansion of a waste water treatment plant might,
for example, allow for more construction in service areas).
Increases in the population may further tax existing
community service facilities so consideration must be
given to this impact. Also discuss the characteristic
of some projects which may encourage and facilitate
other activities that could significantly affect the
environment, either individually or cumulatively. It
must not be assumed that growth in any area is necessarily
beneficial, detrimental, or of little significance to
the environment.
(8) Water Quality Aspects: Describe in the environmental setting
section, and other sections where applicable, water quality
aspects of the proposed project which have been previously
certified by the appropriate state or interstate organization
as being in substantial compliance with applicable water
quality standards.
D. Preparation of Draft EIR; by Whom:
(1) As to the projects defined in Article III, Section 23 A (1)
of this Resolution, the draft EIR shall be undertaken by
the Responsible Official or by private experts pursuant
to contract with the City.
12
(2) As to projects defined in Article III, Section 23
A (2) and (3) the person or entity proposing to carry
out the project shall submit a draft EIR, containing
the information required by subparagraph A above, for
review and consideration by the Responsible Official.
The Responsible Official shall independently analyze
the draft EIR submitted pursuant to this sub - section
to verify its accuracy and objectivity prior to certi-
fying its completion. The Responsible Official may,
if he deems it appropriate, arrange to have this analysis
performed by a private expert in the field; in that event,
the fee charged by such expert shall be borne by the person
or agency proposing to carry out the project. Said person
or agency shall supply such additional data as the Responsible
Official may deem necessary for the completion of the draft
EIR.
(3) Before determining the draft EIR to be complete, and as
early as possible in the preparation of the draft,
the Responsible Official, or other person preparing the
draft, shall consult with all the other public agencies
involved in carrying out or approving the project. This
early consultation is designed to insure that the draft
EIR will reflect the concerns of all responsible agencies
which will issue approvals for the project. Similarly, the
Responsible Official, or other person preparing the draft
EIR, should consult directly with any person or organization
believed to be concerned with the environmental effects
of the project.
(4) The identity of the person(s), firm or agency preparing
the EIR, by contract or other authorization, must be in-
cluded therein as well as the identity of all federal,
state or local agencies, other organizations and private
individuals consulted in preparing the EIR.
(5)
The applicant shall specify, to the best of his knowledge,
in the draft EIR, or in a separate document, the other
public agencies which will have approval authority over
the project.
(6) With respect to water quality aspects of the proposed
project which have been previously certified by the
appropriate state or interstate organization as being in
substantial compliance with applicable water quality
standards, the draft EIR should include a reference
to such certification.
(7)
The degree of specificity required in an EIR will
correspond to the degree of specificity involved in
the underlying activity which is described in the EIR.
(8) At least fifteen copies of the EIR shall be submitted
to the Responsible Official.
E. Completion of Draft EIR. When the Responsible Official
is satisfied that the draft EIR is complete, he may either present the
same to the official, department or agency which will approve or
disapprove the project for a determination thereby as to the EIR's
completeness,or he may make this determination himself. After the
draft EIR has been determined to be complete, the Responsible Official
shall file a Notice of Completion with the Secretary of the Resources
Agency on a form attached hereto as Exhibit "D ". Said Notice shall
contain the following:
- 12 -
(1) a brief description of the proposed project;
(2) the location of the proposed project;
(3) information indicating where copies of the draft EIR
are available for review;
(4) the period during which comments will be received;
(5) filing shall be deemed complete when the Notice of Completion
has been deposited in the United States mail addressed to
the Secretary of Resources, or when delivered in person
to the Office of the Secretary; and
(6) where the EIR will be reviewed through the state review
process handled by the State Clearinghouse, the cover
form required by the State Clearinghouse will serve
as the Notice of Completion and no Notice of Completion
need be sent to the Resources Agency.
F. Posting of Notice of Completion. Simultaneously with the filing
of a Notice of Completion, the City shall cause copies of said Notice
to be posted at three public places in the City.
G. Review of Draft EIR by Other Public Agencies and Persons With
Special Expertise.
(1) General.
(a) After filing and posting a Notice of Completion,
the Responsible Official shall submit copies of the
draft EIR for review and comment to public agencies
having jurisdiction by law over the proposed project.
The identity of those public agencies having juris-
diction by law over the project shall be determined
on a case -by -case basis. The City should compile
listings of other agencies, particularly local
agencies, which have jurisdiction by law and /or
special expertise with respect to various projects
and project locations. Such listings should be a
guide in determining which agencies should be
considered with regard to a particular project.
EIR's to be reviewed by state agencies shall be
submitted to the State Clearinghouse, 1400 Tenth
Street, Sacramento, California 95814.
(b) The Responsible Official may send copies of the
draft EIR to public agencies or persons with
special expertise whose comments relative to the
draft EIR would be desirable.
(c) Each public agency and /or person to whom a draft EIR
is sent under (a) or (b) above shall be advised in
writing that they may submit written comments to
the City within thirty days or such longer period
of time as may be specified by the Responsible
Official; provided, however, that review periods
for state agencies shall be at least as long
as the period provided in the state review system
operated by the State Clearinghouse.
(d) To make copies of EIR's available to the public,
Lead Agencies should furnish copies of draft EIR's
to appropriate public library systems.
(e) Public hearings may be conducted on the environmental
documents, either in separate proceedings or in con-
junction with other proceedings in the public agency.
- 13 -
13
14
(2) Failure to Comment. In the event a public agency or
person whose comments on a draft EIR are solicited
pursuant to Subsection 1, above, fails to comment within
the time period established, it shall be assumed, absent
a written request for a specific extension of time for
review and comment, together with the reasons therefor,
that such agency or person has no comment to make. Any
extension of time granted by the Responsible Official
shall be reasonable under the circumstances, but ordinarily
shall not cover a period greater than the time period
initially established for review and comment.
(3) Continued Planning Activities. Continued planning activi-
ties concerning the proposed project, short of formal
approval thereof, may continue during the period set aside
for review and comment on the draft EIR.
H. Availability of the Draft EIR for Review. Following the filing
of the Notice of Completion as required by Subparagraph E above,
copies of the draft EIR shall be made available at the City Clerk's
office for review or acquisition by members of the general public.
Any person requesting a copy of the draft EIR from the City shall
be charged the actual cost of reproducing it.
I. Final EIR.
(1) Preparation. Following the receipt of comments on the draft
EIR by other public agencies and persons with special expertise
as required by Subparagraph G above, comments that have been
received shall be evaluated and then a final EIR shall be
prepared.
(2) Contents.
The final EIR shall consist of:
(a) The draft EIR or a revision of the draft.
(b) Comments and recommendations received on the draft EIR
either verbatim or in summary.
(c) A list of persons, organizations and public agencies
commenting on the draft EIR.
(d) The responses of the Lead Agency to significant environ-
mental points raised in the review and consultation process.
The response of the Responsible Official to comments received may
take the form of a revision of the draft EIR or may be an attach-
ment to the draft EIR. The response shall describe the disposition
of significant environmental issues raised (e.g., revisions to the
proposed project to mitigate anticipated impacts or objections).
In particular, the major issues raised when the Responsible
Official's position is at variance with recommendations and
objections raised in the comments must be addressed in detail
giving reasons why specific comments and suggestions were not
accepted, and factors of over- riding importance warranting an
over -ride of the suggestions.
(3) By Whom Prepared. Ordinarily the final EIR should be prepared
by the Responsible Official. However, where appropriate, the
Responsible Official may arrange to have the final EIR prepared
by a private expert in the field. In that event the fee
charged by such expert shall be borne by the person or
agency proposing to carry out the project.
- 14 -
15
J. Public Hearings. With respect to any project concerning which a
public hearing must be held prior to the approval or disapproval
thereof, if an EIR has been submitted with respect thereto then
a public hearing shall also be held on the EIR. The hearing on
the EIR may be held concurrently with the hearing on the project.
The requirements of notice and the procedural rules governing
hearings on projects shall also govern hearings on EIR's.
With respect to all other projects, no public hearing shall
be required on the EIR's submitted in connection therewith.
However, if the Responsible Official determines that a public
hearing on such an EIR would be desirable, in light of the
purposes and provisions of this Resolution, he may require that the
same be held.
K. Certification of Final EIR; Decision on Project. Following
the preparation of the final EIR, it shall be presented to the
City Official or body charged with the responsiblity of approving
or disapproving the project. (If additional comments with respect
to the EIR are made at a public hearing on the EIR, those comments
and the responses thereto should be included in the official
minutes of the hearing; and a copy of those minutes should be
attached to and made a part of the final EIR.) If said official
or body finds the EIR insufficient, either the EIR should be
modified by said official or body or the specific areas in which
more information is required should be noted, and the EIR referred
back to the Responsible Official for the necessary modifications.
If said official or body finds the final EIR to be in order, it
shall certify that the final EIR has been completed in compliance
with CEQA, the Guidelines, and this Resolution and that it has
reviewed and considered the information contained in the final
EIR. The proposed project may then be approved or disapproved.
L. Notice of Determination. Following approval or disapproval
of the project, the City shall cause to be prepared a Notice
of Determination on a form attached hereto as Exhibit "C" which
shall contain the following:
(1) The decision of the City to approve or disapprove the
project;
(2) The determination of the City as to whether the project
will or will not have a significant effect on the environ-
ment; and
(3) A statement of whether an EIR has been prepared. Said
Notice shall then be filed with the County Clerk of the
county or counties in which the project is located. If
the appropriate City Official or body decides to approve
a project for which serious adverse environmental conse-
quences have been identified in an EIR, said official or
body may, but is not required to, make a statement identify-
ing the other interests and considerations which, in its
determination, warrant approval of the project. Such a
statement, if made, should be included in the record of
the project approval and may be attached to the Notice
of Determination. If the project requires discretionary
approval from a state agency, the Notice shall be filed
with the Secretary for Resources.
M. Costs. As to projects covered by Section 23 A (2) and
(3), the person or entity proposing to carry out the project
requiring approval by the City shall bear all costs incurred
by the City in preparing and filing the EIR, as well as all
publication costs incident thereto.
- 15 -
145
ARTICLE VII - CATEGORICAL EXEMPTIONS
Section 33. Exemptions. The following classes of projects, in accordance
with and pursuant to Article 8 of the Guidelines, have been determined
not to have a significant effect on the environment, and therefore
are declared to be categorically exempt from the requirement of
preparing a negative declaration or an EIR. The categorical
exemptions listed herein are not intended to be, and are not to
be construed to be, a limitation on the categorical exemptions
set forth in Article 8 of the State Guidelines.
Class 1: Existing Facilities. Class 1 consists of the operation,
repair, maintenance or minor alteration of existing public or private
structures, facilities, mechanical equipment, or topographical features,
involving negligible or no expansion of use beyond that previously
existing, including but not limited to:
(1) Interior or exterior alterations involving such
things as interior partitions, plumbing and electrical
conveyances;
(2) Existing facilities of both investor, and publicly
owned utilities used to convey or distribute electric
power, natural gas, sewage, etc.;
(3) Existing highways and streets (within already estab-
lished rights -of -way) sidewalks, gutters, bicycle and
pedestrian trails, and similar facilities;
(4) Restoration, or rehabilitation of deteriorated or
damaged structures, facilities or mechanical equip-
ment to meet current standards of public health
and safety, unless it is determined that the damage
was substantial and resulted from an environmental
hazard such as earthquake, landslide or flood;
(5) Additions to existing structures provided that the
addition will not result in an increase of more than
50 percent of the floor area of the structure before
the addition or alteration, or 2500 square feet,
whichever is less;
(6) Addition of safety or health protection devices for
use during construction of or in conjunction with
existing structures, facilities or mechanical
equipment, or topographical features (including
navigational devices) where these devices do not
have or result in an adverse environmental impact;
(7) New copy on existing on and off - premise signs;
(8) Maintenance of existing landscaping, native growth
and water supply reservoirs (excluding the use of
economic poisons, as defined in Division 7, Chapter
2, California Agricultural Code);
(9) Maintenance of fish screens, fish ladders, wildlife
habitat areas, artificial wildlife waterway devices,
streamflows, springs and waterholes, and stream channels
(clearing of debris) to protect fish and wildlife resources.
(10) Fish stocking by the California Department of Fish and
Game.
(11) Division of existing multiple family rental units into
condominiums.
- 16 -
(12) Demolition and removal of buildings and related
structures except where they are of historical,
archaeological or architectural consequence as
officially designated by Federal, State, or
local government action.
Class 2: Replacement or Reconstruction. Class 2 consists of
replacement or reconstruction of existing structures and facilities
where the new structure or facility will be located on the same
site and will have substantially the same purpose and capacity
as the structure or facility replaced or reconstruced, including
but not limited to:
(1) Replacement or reconstruction of existing structures to
provide earthquake resistant structures which do not
increase capacity by more than 50 %.
Class 3: New Construction of Small Structures. Class 3 consists
of construction of new small facilities or structures and installation
of new small equipment or facilities, including, but not limited to:
(1) Single family residences not in conjunction with the
building of two or more such units.
(2) Motels, apartments, and duplexes designed for not
more than four dwelling units if not in conjunction
with the building of two or more such structures.
(3)
17
Stores, offices, and restaurants if designed for an
occupant load of 20 persons or less, if not in con-
junction with the building of two or more such structures.
(4) Water main, sewage, electrical, gas and other utility
extensions of reasonable length to serve such construction;
(5) Accessory (appurtenant) structures including garages,
carports, patios, swimming pools and fences;
(6) Traffic control devices in public rights -of -way.
Class 4: Minor Alterations to Land. Class 4 consists of
minor public or private alterations in the condition of land, water
and /or vegetation, which do not involve removal of mature scenic
trees except for forestry and agricultural purposes. Examples
include but are not limited to:
(1) Grading on land with a slope of less than 10 percent,
except where it is to be located in a waterway, in
any wetland, in an officially designated (by Federal,
State or local Governmental action) scenic area, or
in officially mapped areas of severe geologic hazard;
(2) New gardening or landscaping, but not including tree
removal;
(3) Filling of earth into previously excavated land with
material compatible with the natural features of
the site;
(4) Minor alterations in land, water and vegetation on
existing officially designated wildlife management
areas of fish production facilities which result in
improvement of habitat for fish and wildlife resources
or greater fish production;
(5) Minor temporary uses of land having negligible or
no permanent effects on the environment; and
(6) Minor trenching and backfilling where the surface
is restored.
17 -
Class 5: Alterations in Land Use Limitations. Class 5 consists
cf minor alterations in land use limitations, except zoning, which
Jo not result in the creation of any new parcels, nor in any change
irx permitted land use nor in any increase in permitted density of
development.
lass 6: Information Collection. Class 6 consists of basic
i tJ collection, research, experimental management and resource
evaluation activities which do not result in a serious or major
disturbance to an environmental resource. These may be for strictly
information gathering purposes, or as part of a study leading to
an action which a public agency has not yet approved, adopted or
funded.
Glass 7: Inspections. Class 7 consists of activities limited
entirely to inspection, to check for performance of an operation,
or quality, health or safety or a project, including related
activities.
Class 8: Accessory Structures. Class 8 consists of construction
or placement of minor structures accessory or appurtenant to existing
commercial, industrial, or institutional facilities, including but
not limited to, on premise signs and small parking lots.
Class 9: Surplus Government Property Sales. Class 9 consists
of sales of surplus government property except for parcels of land
located in an area of statewide interest or potential area of
c ri t.ical concern as identified in the Governor's Environmental
Goals and Policy Report of June 1, 1973.
Class 10: Actions Taken by Regulatory Agencies for the Protection
of Natural Resources. Class 10 consists of actions taken by regulator,
agencies as authorized by state law or local ordinance to assure the
maintenance, restoration, or enhancement of a natural resource where
t: he regulatory process involves procedures for protection of the
onvironment. Examples include but are not limited to wildlife
sErvation activities of the State Department of Fish and
th.w., Construction activities are not included in this exemption.
Class 11: Actions Taken by Regulatory Agencies for the Protection
t;t the Environment. Class 11 consists of actions taken by regulatory
agencies, as authorized by state or local ordinance, to assure the
maintenance, restoration, enhancement, or protection of the environ-
ment where the regulatory process involves procedures for protection
of the environment. Construction activities are not included in
t a e. enlp ti.on .
ia.ass 12: Acquisition of Lands for Wildlife Conservation
a °;,., irc;ses. Class 12 consists of the acquisition of land for fish
and wildlife conservation purposes; including preservation of
fish and wildlife habitat, establishing ecological reserves under:
Haft and Game Code Section 1560, and preserving access to public
i ids j. d waters where the purpose of the acquisition is to preserve:
i f,e , nd. in its natural condition.
Class 13: Minor Additions to Schools. Class 13 consists of
mirrot additions to existing schools within existing school grounds
where the addition does not increase original student capacity by
ritorE_ than 25% or five classrooms, whichever is less. The addition
of portable classrooms is included in this exemption.
:lass 14: Functional Equivalent of an EIR. Class 14 consists
ot: regulatory programs of the City whose purpose includes environ-
m J1 drotection and whose process involves the functional equiva-
lent . -4 an EIR. To qualify for an exemption under this section, the
tripe agency must have its process certified as a functional
- 18 -
19
equivalent by the Secretary for Resources. The Secretary for Resources
may withdraw the certification after notice and hearing pursuant
to Government Code Title 2, Division 3, Chapter 4.5.
Section 34. New Exemptions. The Council may, from time to time, upon
the recommendation of the Responsible Official, identify additional
types of projects which have been determined not to have a signifi-
cant effect on the environment and which are exempt from the re-
quirements of this resolution.
ARTICLE VIII - SUBSEQUENT EIR`S
Section 35. Where an EIR has been prepared, no additional EIR need be
prepared unless:
A. Substantial changes are proposed in the project which will require
major revisions of the EIR, due to the involvement of new environ-
mental impacts not considered in a previous EIR on the project; or,
B. There are substantial changes with respect to the circumstances
under which the project is to be undertaken, such as a change in the
proposed location of the project, which will require major revisions
in the EIR due to the involvement of new environmental impacts not
covered in a previous EIR.
ARTICLE IX
USE OF A SINGLE EIR FOR MORE THAN ONE PROJECT
Section 36.
A. Two Projects Undertaken at the Same Time. A single EIR may
be utilized to describe more than one project when the projects
are essentially the same in terms of environmental impacts. Any
environmental impacts peculiar to any one of the projects must be
separately set forth and explained.
B. Later Projects. An EIR on an earlier project may be utilized
to apply to a later project if the environmental impacts of the
projects are essentially the same. If there are environmental
impacts applicable to the later project which were not associated
with the earlier project, the earlier EIR must be amended to
separately set forth and explain said impacts. In this respect
it is recognized that the considerations facing the decision -
making officials and bodies of this City will vary depending on the
precise approval being requested. It will therefore frequently
be appropriate to prepare a basic EIR for the proposed activity
and to supplement the same with appropriate amendments at the
various stages of approval.
ARTICLE X - PARTIAL INVALIDITY
Section 37. In the event any part or provision of this Resolution shall
be determined to be invalid, the remaining portions of the Resolution
which can be separated from the invalid unenforceable provisions, shall
nevertheless continue in full force and effect.
PASSED AND ADOPTED by the City Council of the City of Cypress at a
regular meeting held on the 14th day of April, 1975.
MAYOR OF THE CITY OF CYPRESS
ATTEST:
CITY CLERK OF THE CI OF CYPRESS
- 19 -
20
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF ORANGE ) SS
I, DARRELL ESSEX, City Clerk of the City of Cypress, DO HEREBY CERTIFY
that the foregoing Resolution was duly adopted at a regular meeting of the
said City Council held on the 14th day of April, 1975; by the following
roll call vote:
AYES: 3 COUNCILMEN: Harvey, Lacayo and Frankiewich
NOES: 0 COUNCILMEN: None
ABSENT: 2 COUNCILMEN: Kanel and Sonju
CITY CLERK OF THE CITY OF CYPRESS
Name of Project Proposer:
Address:
INITIAL STUDY
Nature and Description of Project:
Address of Project:
(If Legal Description, Please Attach Separately)
Action by the City necessary for Project Implementation:
Is the Project of such significance that it will have a non - trivial effect on
the environment of the City?
Project Proposer:
City
Yes
Yes
No
No
If the answer is yes, a full environmental impact
statement evaluation should be completed.
What is the environmental impact of the proposed project or action?
Are there any adverse environmental effects which cannot be avoided if the
proposal is implemented? If yes, what are they?
What mitigation measures are proposed to minimize the impact?
What are the alternatives to the proposed action or project? (That is, other
than not doing it at all ?)
What is the relationship between local short -term uses of man's environment
and the maintenance and enhancement of long -term productivity? (Will the pro-
posed short -term use deter from the maintenance and enhancement of long -term
environmental goals ?)
EXHIBIT "A"
21
22
Are there any irreversible environmental changes which would be involved in
the proposed action or project should it be implemented?
How will the proposed project foster economic or population growth, either
directly or indirectly, in the community?
For City Use Only:
RECOMMENDED ACTION:
RECORDED AND FILED: Month
Day
Year
Ey:
'' (City)
(Address)
STATEMENT OF NON- APPLICABILITY
Name of Project:
Location:
Entity or Person Undertaking Project:
1) Name
23
2) Address
Staff Determination
The undersigned, having undertaken and completed a preliminary review of
this project in accordance with Resolution No. 1584 has concluded that
this project does not require further environmental assessment by this City
because:
( ) 1. The proposed action does not constitute a project within the
meaning of Section 23.
( ) 2. The project is a Ministerial, Project.under Section 4.
( ) 3. The project is an Emergency Project under Section 26.
( ) 4. The project constitutes a feasibility or planning study
under Section 27.
( ) 5. The project is Categorically Exempt under Section 33.
Applicable Exemption Class
( ) 6. The environmental consequences of the project have been
previously identified in an EIR which was certified as
complete by the City.
( ) 7. The project involves another public agency which constitutes
the lead agency.
DATE:
Name of Lead Agency
EXHIBIT "B"
(TITLE)
24
(City)
NOTICE OF DETERMINATION-
Description of Project:
Name of Applicant:
This Project was (approved, disapproved) by
was determined by the
(issuing body or person)
on . It
(date)
(issuing body or person)
that the project (will, will not) have a significant effect on the environ-
ment.
An Environmental Impact Report (was, was not) prepared for this project
pursuant to the provisions of the California Environmental Quality Act of
1970.
Signature
Title
Date
EXHIBIT "C"
25
(DISTRICT)
(ADDRESS)
NOTICE OF COMPLETION
Responsible Agency Division
Name of Project
Location
Contact Person
Area Code Phone Extension
PROJECT DESCRIPTION OF NATURE, PURPOSE, AND BENEFICIARIES
Project Location - City
Time Period for Review
Address where copy of draft EIR is available
DATE RESPONSIBLE OFFICIAL
EXHIBIT "D"