220411 1711 Re_ Demographic Data from Cypress School District_REDACTEDFrom:Michele Magar
To:Fred Galante
Cc:Frances Marquez
Subject:Re: Demographic Data from Cypress School District
Date:Monday, April 11, 2022 5:11:23 PM
Thanks Fred, but I think I was unclear in my email and led you to believe we were requesting
more time to respond: I was merely thanking you for giving my client until 5pm today to
decide whether or not to disclose, or file a countersuit to avoid disclosure.
I was not requesting until tomorrow at 5pm to disclose, and I just spoke with my client who
informed me she has already emailed the corrected affidavit as you had requested showing 9
instead of 8 emails.
Hopefully this will put this matter to bed and allow your client and mine to move forward and
address other City business this evening.
Thanks again for your help and willingness to engage in our exchange re how best to respond
to the City’s CPRA request.
Take care,
Michele
415.793.4144 cell
On Apr 11, 2022, at 4:02 PM, Fred Galante <fgalante@awattorneys.com> wrote:
Michelle,
I spoke with the City Manager and, to the extent your email is requesting additional
time, he agreed with the City Clerk to provide an extension of 24 hours. So, a response
by 5:00 p.m. tomorrow (Tuesday) would work.
One final issue is that the Public Records Act encompasses social media posts as well,
so I just want to make sure that if there are any responsive posts, those be included in
any additional documents to be produced as well. Thank you.
Fred Galante | Equity Partner
Aleshire & Wynder, LLP | 18881 Von Karman Ave., Suite 1700, Irvine, CA 92612
Tel: (949) 223-1170 | Dir: (949) 250-5410 | Fax: (949) 223-1180 |
fgalante@awattorneys.com |awattorneys.com
This email and any files transmitted with it may contain privileged or otherwise confidential information. If you are not
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From: Fred Galante
Sent: Monday, April 11, 2022 2:50 PM
To: Michele Magar <tanyaprojectmlp@gmail.com>
Cc: Frances Marquez <fmarquez@cypressca.org>; pgrant@cypressca.org; Alisha Farnell
<afarnell@cypressca.org>
Subject: RE: Demographic Data from Cypress School District
Hi Michelle,
Thank you for the response. My email about the school district representative’s
communication relates to a discussion I recall that Mr. McLellan may have provided
information to Ms. Marquez regarding demographic information held by the school
district that would be relevant in addressing the CVRA threat faced by the City. If there
are no such written communications, she can simply confirm that and we can leave it at
that; provided that if the requester makes further issue of this, we can address it when
the time comes.
As for your other points, you did not provide me any legal authority to support your
arguments that the other communications in your emails to Ms. Marquez fall within
the attorney-client privilege. Given the legal citations I provided that seem unequivocal
and directly on point, I simply cannot suggest to the City that your arguments provide
any legal support for the City Clerk not to turn over the balance of those
communications. Redactions of written communications are not generally appropriate
for items that do not fall within the scope of a public records request. Instead,
redactions are appropriate only where a communication is attorney-client privileged or
otherwise subject to protection under the California Public Records Act. So, if
unrelated discussions appear within a responsive communication, the entirety of the
document is generally produced, unless we can cite to a specific privilege.
Finally, I will defer to the City Clerk or City Manager on your request for additional time
as I did not set that timeline. Should there be any flexibility, either of them or I will let
you know. However, I know the deadline was set so as to avoid any delay and resulting
potential penalty in complying with the City’s obligations under the California Public
Records Act.
Fred Galante | Equity Partner
Aleshire & Wynder, LLP | 18881 Von Karman Ave., Suite 1700, Irvine, CA 92612
Tel: (949) 223-1170 | Dir: (949) 250-5410 | Fax: (949) 223-1180 |
fgalante@awattorneys.com |awattorneys.com
This email and any files transmitted with it may contain privileged or otherwise confidential information. If you are not
the intended recipient, or believe that you may have received this communication in error, please advise the sender via
email and delete the email you received.
From: Michele Magar <tanyaprojectmlp@gmail.com>
Sent: Monday, April 11, 2022 2:21 PM
To: Fred Galante <fgalante@awattorneys.com>
Cc: Frances Marquez <fmarquez@cypressca.org>; pgrant@cypressca.org; Alisha Farnell
<afarnell@cypressca.org>
Subject: Re: Demographic Data from Cypress School District
*** EXTERNAL SENDER ***
Hello Fred,
First of all, thank you for your email late Friday afternoon. I’d spent the day
watching civil rights webinars, so was brain-dead and had already turned off my
laptop for the day by 4pm.
I don’t really like playing the lawyer game, so will cut to the chase. We both know
that law school teaches us to argue all sides of any dispute, analyze every comma,
and do our very best to protect our clients. So I appreciate the time and effort
you put into responding to the legal authority I sent you last week.
However, as the experts I consulted told me: this is why we have judges, to ferret
out these sticky problems and decide how best to settle honest differences of
opinion re statutory/caselaw interpretation by two smart lawyers.
I cannot disagree more strongly with your position that half my emails are not
protected by attorney-client privilege because you’ve labelled them “strategy”
instead of “legal advice.” Given the hostile environment my client is facing, the
two are inextricably linked. How could they not be, when my client was just
threatened with five levels of increasingly severe sanctions if she refused to sign a
policy that was clearly designed to intimidate her into “getting along” with her
colleagues instead of championing the concerns of Cypress residents?
In fact, I was so stumped by the email you sent on Sunday, asking my client to
hand over any possible responses to an email that had nothing whatsoever to do
with the scope of the CPRA disclosure request, that it took me five incredulous
reads before I realized it had been harvested via a word search because it
contained the word “district.”
As in “school district.” It has zero relevance to voting rights or district voting, yet
your email warned that failure to disclose responses to this email could have dire
consequences. How in the world would that happen, when any reasonable person
would read the content for what it was: my client’s attempt to secure federal
funds to benefit low-income school children who live in Cypress during the
pandemic. What does that have to do with voting rights or district versus at-large
elections?
If the City Manager considers an email about “school district” relevant, that’s his
opinion. But it’s as relevant as an email with the phrase “beautiful district” or
“shopping district” or any other synonym of “area.” Should I tell my client to
word-check every single communication she has from now on and make sure to
substitute “area” for “district” lest she be asked to double-check and produce her
responses to emails outside the scope of the next CPRA request?
And yes, I had been told by the subject matter experts I consulted that if my client
wanted to fight your disclosure of the emails between myself and my client, she
would need to do so by filing a counter-suit in court. And I appreciate your giving
my client another 8 hours today to let you know whether she wants to do that,
before you disclose the communications I believe fall squarely within the
attorney-client privilege.
But as you know, not every dispute is worth the time and financial investment
involved in a court battle, and my client has wisely decided to stay laser-focused
on helping the everyday residents of Cypress engage with elected officials, and
demand that Council Members acknowledge and respond to their concerns.
That’s why she ran for office. She trusts the electorate to judge for themselves
whether who she is, and the change she represents, are worth embracing. And
like all effective lawmakers in the minority, she has the patience and endurance
to stay focused on ignoring any attempts to distract her. She’s content to trust
Cypress voters to decide if they want a different type of City Council in November.
As I’ve said in prior conversations, my client does not want to fight her colleagues
in court. She’d rather endure the treatment she’s receiving because she thinks it
would be a waste of City time and money to engage in a lawsuit to defend her
rights—because she understands that however much her political opponents try
to make this about her, it’s not. It’s about what she represents, and her refusal to
be “controlled” and “get along” with her four colleagues. She teaches
government, and she worked on the Hill: she understands what happens to
elected officials who refuse to betray the people who elected them, even at the
cost of having their character attacked in an effort to distract voters from focusing
on what matters: whether their concerns are being addressed or ignored. She
knew what she’d signed up for, because she’d helped elected officials in the
House combat the same thing.
So Cypress can rest easy knowing it will not be facing a lawsuit from my client
today. And if the City Manager wants to release an email outside the scope of the
CPRA request, that’s entirely up to him. My legal advice to my client is to produce
the communications that fall within the scope of the CPRA request, not ones that
come up in a word search for “district” that fall outside any reasonable
interpretation of relevance.
I see no hidden agenda, no reference or implication or hidden message. I see
nothing more than what appears in plain English: the email from Mr. Timothy
McLellan dated November 23, 2021 is a response to my client’s desire to help low
income kids in Cypress benefit from federal funds. And since they’re too young to
vote, I remain stumped as to why the City Manager is not just releasing it, but also
insisting my client supply any responses should any exist.
If I advised her to respond to the City Manager’s request, I’d also have to advise
her to search for any communications about “beautiful districts,” “shopping
districts,” and other uses of the noun “district” regardless of whether it had
anything whatsoever to do with voting rights, voting districts, at-large versus
district voting, or any other reasonable interpretation of the scope of the CPRA
request at issue.
I apologize for the length of this email, but given the time and attention that went
into your response on Friday, I wanted to provide the same kind of courtesy and
respect by providing you more than just my legal opinion. I also wanted to take
this opportunity to state my opinion regarding the futility of any future attempts
to distract my client by making her fight for transparent and politically
accountable government about her. She doesn’t see it that way, and I’d be doing
a disservice to my client if I rendered legal advice in a vacuum, when context is
relevant and inextricable from my legal advice about how best to respond to what
she’s experienced, and sadly, may well continue to experience, until Cypress
voters have the opportunity to weigh in on the type of leadership they want on
the Dias on election day.
Sincerely,
Michele
Michele Magar
415.793.4144 [cell]
On Apr 10, 2022, at 5:35 PM, Fred Galante <fgalante@awattorneys.com>
wrote:
Fred Galante | Equity Partner
Aleshire & Wynder, LLP | 18881 Von Karman Ave., Suite 1700, Irvine, CA
92612
Tel: (949) 223-1170 | Dir: (949) 250-5410 | Fax: (949) 223-1180 |
fgalante@awattorneys.com |awattorneys.com
This email and any files transmitted with it may contain privileged or otherwise confidential
information. If you are not the intended recipient, or believe that you may have received this
communication in error, please advise the sender via email and delete the email you received.
From: Peter Grant <pgrant@cypressca.org>
Sent: Tuesday, November 30, 2021 09:37
To: Peter Grant <pgrant@cypressca.org>
Cc: Fred Galante <fgalante@awattorneys.com>; Alisha Farnell
<afarnell@cypressca.org>
Subject: Demographic Data from Cypress School District
Mayor and Council (via bcc),
Peter Grant
City Manager
City of Cypress
Office 714-229-6680
Cellular 714-335-1685
pgrant@cypressca.org
<image001.jpg>
From: Timothy McLellan <TMcLellan@cypsd.k12.ca.us>
Sent: Monday, November 29, 2021 16:41
To: Peter Grant <pgrant@cypressca.org>
Cc: Anne Silavs <asilavs@cypsd.k12.ca.us>
Subject: FW: Some data
From: Timothy McLellan
Sent: Tuesday, November 23, 2021 12:14 PM
To: 'marquezfrances13@gmail.com' <marquezfrances13@gmail.com>
Subject: Some data
Hi Frances,
Attached please find some demographic data for Cypress School District
for the 2021-22 school year.
To qualify for the federal free and reduced lunch program, a family of four
must make less than $34,000 a year. The reduced lunch program requires
an annual income less than $48,000. With 70% of our students at King
School qualifying for this program, you can see we have a lot of needy
families and students in that particular school boundary area.
If you have any questions, please don’t hesitate to contact me directly.
Also, my cell # (714) 306-2496.
Happy Thanksgiving to you and your family!