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Ordinance No. 874072 ORDINANCE NO. 874 AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CYPRESS AMENDING ARTICLE VI, "PARK AND RECREATIONAL FACILITIES," OF CHAPTER 25 OF THE CODE OF THE CITY OF CYPRESS AND ADDING SECTION 9.2.A.5, "PARK AND RECREATIONAL FACILITIES," TO APPENDIX I, "ZONING" OF THE CODE OF THE CITY OF CYPRESS WHEREAS, Section 66477 of the Government Code of the State of California, ( "Quimby Act "), authorizes municipalities to charge subdividers of real property a fee or require dedication of real property for park and recreational purposes; and, WHEREAS, the Recreation Element of the City's adopted General Plan identifies a need for additional park and recreational facilities; and, WHEREAS, new development exacerbates an existing shortage of park and recreational facilities; and, WHEREAS, all areas of the City need additional park and recreational facilities, and the need for additional facilities is more acute in certain areas of the City; and, WHEREAS, the City of Cypress as a Charter City is provided with additional authority pursuant to its police power under its Charter to require all residential land development which impacts park and recreational facilities to dedicate property and /or pay a fee in lieu thereof in accordance with established California case law; and, WHEREAS, new residential development creates the need for additional park and recreational facilities regardless of whether the residential development is a subdivision, apartment, or other residential development; and, WHEREAS, fairness, justice, and equity dictate that all new residential development share the burden of providing sufficient park and recreational facilities as that development represents additional impact on existing facilities. THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CYPRESS DOES ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS: SECTION I. Article VI, "Park and Recreational Facilities," of Chapter 25, "Subdivisions," of the Code of the City of Cypress-is hereby amended to read as follows: "ARTICLE VI. PARK AND RECREATIONAL FACILITIES Sections: 25 -41 Provision of Park and Recreational Facilities. 25 -42 Applicability. -1- 073 25 -43 Relation of Land Required to Population Density. 25 -44 Population Density. 25 -45 Amount of Land to Be Dedicated. 25 -46 Amount of Fee in Lieu of Land Dedication. 25 -47 Credit for Private Open Space. 25 -48 Choice of Land or Fee in Lieu Thereof. 25 -49 Time of Commencement. 25 -50 Use of Land and /or Fees; Relationship of Facilities to Needs. Sec. 25 -41. Provision of Park and Recreational Facilities. Every subdivider who subdivides land shall dedicate a portion of such land, pay a fee, or do both as set forth in this Article for the purpose of providing park and recreational facilities, including recreational community gardening facilities, to help serve the future residents of such subdivision. Sec. 25 -42. Applicability. The provisions of this Article shall apply to all subdivisions, as that phrase is defined in the Subdivision Map Act, except subdivisions for which tentative subdivision maps have been filed within thirty (30) days after the effective date of this Article. The provisions of this Section do not apply to commercial or industrial subdivisions; nor do they apply to condominium projects or stock cooperatives which consist of the subdivision of air space in an existing apartment building which is more than five (5) years old when no new dwelling units are added. Sec. 25 -43. Relation of Land Required to Population Density. It is found and determined: (a) That the public interest, convenience, health, welfare, and safety require that four and one -half (4 -1/2) acres of property for each one thousand (1,000) persons residing within this City be available for park and recreational purposes; and, (b) That said requirement will be satisfied in part by a cooperative arrangement between the City and the local school districts and local park and recreation districts to make available one and one - half (1 -1/2) acres of property for each one thousand (1,000) persons residing within the City for park and recreational purposes; and, (c) The remainder of the required four and one -half (4 -1/2) acres shall be supplied by the requirements of this Article and the recreation program of the City. Sec. 25 -44. Population Density. Population density per household for purposes of this Article shall be as determined by the most recent available Federal Census or a census taken pursuant to Chapter 17, commencing with Section 46200 of the Government Code of the State of California. -2- 074 Sec. 25 -45. Amount of Land to Be Dedicated. The amount of land required to be dedicated by a subdivider pursuant to this Article shall be based on the gross area included in the subdivision, determined by the following calculation: (a) The number of persons residing within a proposed residential subdivision shall be determined by multiplying the number of dwelling units by the population density. (b) The number of persons residing within a proposed residential subdivision shall be multiplied by the parkland standard, one hundred thirty and sixty - eight one hundredth (130.68) square feet, to determine the required area of land to be dedicated. Sec. 25 -46. Amount of Fee in Lieu of Land Dedication. (a) Where a fee is required to be paid in lieu of land dedication, the fee shall be based upon the estimated cost to the City to acquire parkland to serve the inhabitants of the subdivision. The fee shall be based upon the amount of land that would be dedicated, pursuant to Section 25 -45 hereof, if dedication were required. (b) Determination of replacement land costs shall be made by geographic area of the City in which the proposed subdivision is to occur. Annually, the City shall have an appraisal of land costs by square foot conducted for each geographic area of the City. The City Council shall by Resolution adopt the same as the base figure to calculate park and recreation fees for any subdivision subject to the payment of fees within that geographic area of the City. (c) The appraisal shall be conducted by an M.A.I., (Member of the Appraisal Institute), real estate appraiser. The appraiser shall base the appraisal on the fair market value of the land in that geographic area, including any improvements thereon, and shall determine the square footage acquisition costs for that geographic area. (d) For purposes of this Section, the City shall be divided into four (4) geographic areas as set forth below and as more particularly shown on the map, attached hereto and incorporated herein by this reference as Attachment "A ": (1) Area One is bounded by the City limits to the North, East, and West; and by the centerline of Orange Avenue to the South. (2) Area Two is bounded by the centerline of Orange Avenue to the North; by the City limits to the East and West; and to the South by the centerline of Cerritos Avenue at the Western City limits to its intersection with the Rancho Los Alamitos line, along the Rancho Los Alamitos line to the Eastern City limits. -3- 073 F (3) Area Three is bounded to the North by the centerline of Cerritos Avenue at the Western City limits, along Cerritos Avenue to the intersection with the Rancho Los Alamitos line, along the Rancho Los Alamitos line to the Eastern City limits; by the East and West City limits; and to the South by the Western City limits at Katella Avenue, along City limits to Orangewood Avenue, along Orangewood Avenue East to Valley View Street, North along Valley View Street to the Stanton Storm Channel, along Stanton Storm Channel to the Eastern City limits. (4) Area Four is bounded to the North at the Western corner by Orangewood Avenue, along Orangewood Avenue to Valley View Street, North to the Stanton Storm Channel, along the Stanton Storm Channel to the City limits to the East; by the West, East, and South City limits. Sec. 25 -47. Credit for Private Open Space. Where private open space for park and recreational purposes is provided in a proposed subdivision and such space is to be privately owned and maintained by the future residents of the subdivision, such areas may be credited against the requirement of dedication for park and recreation purposes, as set forth in Section 25 -45 hereof, or the payment of fees in lieu thereof, as set forth in Section 25 -45 hereof, to a maximum of fifty percent (50 %) of the required dedication or the payment of fees, provided the Design Review Committee finds it is in the public interest to do so, and that the following standards are met: (a) That yards, court areas, setbacks, and other open areas required to be maintained by the zoning and building regulations shall not be included in the computation of such private open space; and, (b) That the private ownership and maintenance of the open space is adequately provided for by written agreement; and, (c) That the use of the private open space is restricted for park and recreational purposes by recorded covenants which run with the land in favor of future owners of property within the tract and which cannot be defeated or eliminated without the consent of the City Council; and, (d) That the proposed private open space is reasonably adaptable for use for park and recreational purposes, taking into consideration such factors as size, shape, topography, geology, access, and location of the private open space land; and, (e) That facilities proposed for the open space are consistent with the provisions of the Recreational Element of the General Plan and are approved by the Design Review Committee. -4- 076 Sec. 25 -48. Choice of Land or Fee in Lieu Thereof. (a) Procedure. The procedure for determining whether the subdivider is to dedicate land, pay a fee, or both, shall be as follows: (1) Action by Subdivider. At the time of filing a tentative tract map for approval, the subdivider shall, as a part of such filing indicate whether the subdivider desires to dedicate property for park and recreational purposes, or whether the subdivider desires to pay a fee in lieu thereof. If the subdivider desires to dedicate land for the purpose, the subdivider shall designate the area thereof on the tentative map as submitted. (2) Action of City. At the time of the tentative tract map approval, the City Council shall determine as a part of such approval, whether to require a dedication of land within the subdivision, a payment of a fee in lieu thereof, or a combination of both. If it shall determine to require a dedication of land, the City Council shall designate the area thereof on the tentative tract map as submitted. (3) Prerequisites for Approval of Final Map. Where dedication is required, it shall be accomplished in accordance with the provisions of the Subdivision Map Act. Where fees are required, the same shall be deposited with the City prior to the approval of the final tract map. Open space covenants for private park or recreational facilities shall be submitted to the City prior to approval of the final tract map and shall be recorded contemporaneously with the final tract map. (b) Determination. Whether the City Council accepts land dedication or elects to require payment of a fee in lieu thereof, or a combination of both, shall be determined by consideration of the following factors: (1) Recreational Element of the City's General Plan; and, (2) Topography, geology, access, and location of land in the subdivision available for dedication; and, (3) Size and shape of the subdivision and land available for dedication. -5- 077 t / (c) Subdivisions Involving Fifty (50) Parcels or Less. On subdivisions involving fifty (50) parcels or less, only the payment of fees shall be required. Sec. 25 -49. Time of Commencement. At the time the final tract map is approved, the City Council shall designate the time when development of park and recreational facilities shall be commenced. Unless otherwise specified, the City shall begin development of park and recreational facilities within five (5) years from the time of final inspection and acceptance of tract improvements by the City Council. Sec. 25 -50. Use of Land and /or Fees; Relationship of Facilities to Needs. The land and /or fees received under this Article shall be used for the purpose of providing park and recreational facilities to help serve the inhabitants of the subdivision from which received, and the park and recreational facilities so developed shall bear a reasonable relationship to the needs therefor generated by the future inhabitants of the subdivision." SECTION II. Section 9.2, "Property Development Standards: Residential Zones," of Appendix I, "Zoning," of the Code of the City of Cypress is hereby amended by the addition of a new subsection A5 to read as follows: "A5. All residential development plans or applications which permit the construction of a single parcel, multi- family residential development, ('apartment'), shall be subject to the dedication and /or fee provisions and requirements of Article VI, 'Park and Recreational Facilities,' of Chapter 25 of the Code of the City of Cypress as the same presently exists or as may be from time to time hereafter amended." SECTION III. If any section, subsection, subdivision, sentence, clause, phrase, or portion of this Ordinance, is for any reason held to be invalid or unconstitutional by the decision of any court of competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this Ordinance. The City Council hereby declares that it would have adopted this Ordinance, and each section, subsection, subdivision, sentence, clause, phrase, or portion thereof, irrespective of the fact that any one or more sections, subsections, subdivisions, sentences, clauses, phrases or portions thereof be declared invalid or unconstitutional. SECTION IV. The City Clerk is hereby authorized and directed to certify as to the passage of this Ordinance and to give notice thereof by causing copies of this Ordinance to be posted in three public places throughout the City. -6- 078 FIRST READ at a regular meeting of the City Council of said City held on the 9th day of September 1991 and finally adopted and order posted at a regular meeting held on the 23rd day of September , 1991. diet MAYOR OF THE I Y OF CYPRESS ATTEST: CITY CLERK 0 THE CITY OF CYPRESS STATE OF CALIFORNIA ) COUNTY OF ORANGE ) ss I, DARRELL ESSEX, City Clerk of the City of Cypress, California DO HEREBY CERTIFY that the foregoing Ordinance was duly adopted at a regular meeting of the City Council of the City of Cypress, held on the 23rd day of September , 1991, by the following roll call vote: AYES: 5 COUNCIL MEMBERS: Age, Kerry, Nicholson, Partin and Bowman NOES: 0 COUNCIL MEMBERS: None ABSTAINED: 0 COUNCIL MEMBERS: None ABSENT: 0 COUNCIL MEMBERS: None CITY CLE1 T CITY OF CYPRESS