Ordinance No. 882ORDINANCE NO. 882
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CYPRESS
RESCINDING ORDINANCE NO. 516 AND REVISING ARTICLE I AND
ADDING ARTICLE II TO CHAPTER 13 OF THE CODE OF THE CITY
OF CYPRESS RELATING TO FOOD HANDLING BUSINESSES AND
HEALTH SERVICES FEES.
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CYPRESS HEREBY DOES ORDAIN AS
FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. Ordinance No. 516 of the City Council of the City of
Cypress is hereby rescinded and Sections 13-1 through 13 -3.5 of
Article I of the Cypress City Code are amended to read as follows:
ARTICLE I
Food Handling Businesses
Sec. 13 -1. Definitions
The following terms used in this Article shall have the meanings
indicated below; provided, however, said definitions shall also
include any amendments or changes made to referenced Sections of the
California Health and Safety Code after January 1, 1991:
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
(f)
(g)
(h)
(i)
(j)
(k)
(1)
(m)
(n)
Certified farmers' market shall be as defined in Section
27512 of the California Health and Safety Code.
Commissary shall be as defined in Section 27513 of the
California Health and Safety Code.
Food establishment shall be as defined in Section 27520 of
the California Health and Safety Code.
Food facility shall be as defined in Section 27521 of the
California Health and Safety Code.
Food processing establishment shall be as defined in Section
28280.1 of the California Health and Safety Code.
Health Department or Department shall mean the Orange
County Health Care Agency.
Health Officer shall mean the County Health Officer or his
or her deputy.
Inspector shall mean an Environmental Health Specialist, as
defined in Health and Safety Code Section 517, employed by
the Health Department, or the Health Officer or any deputy
health officer authorized to inspect premises or equipment
for the enforcement of this Article.
Mobile food preparation unit shall be as defined
27526 of the California Health and Safety Code.
Open -air barbecue facility shall be as defined
27528.5 of the California Health and Safety Code.
in Section
in Section
Person shall be as defined in Section 27530 of
California Health and Safety Code.
the
Premises shall include land, buildings, vehicles and ships
and other vessels wherein food is handled, stored,
distributed, prepared, processed, served or sold, and also
equipment installed or used in food establishments or food
facilities or on such premises.
Produce stand shall be as defined in Section 27533 of the
California Health and Safety Code.
Restricted food service transient occupancy establishment
shall be as defined in Section 27535.5 of the California
Health and Safety Code.
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(o) Satellite food distribution facility shall be as defined in
Section 27536.5 of the California Health and Safety Code.
(p) Temporary food facility shall be as defined in Section 27538
of the California Health and Safety Code.
(q) Vehicle shall be as defined in Section 27540 of the
California Health and Safety Code.
(r) Vending machine shall be as defined in Section 27541 of the
California Health and Safety Code.
(s) Vending machine business shall mean the business of selling
food or beverages by means of vending machines, regardless
of the number of locations at which the vending machines are
located.
Sec. 13 -1.1 Permit required; conditions and terms
(a) It shall be unlawful for any person to operate any food
facility, vending machine business, food processing establishment, or
any other food handling business governed by this Article, without
first applying for and receiving a food vending permit issued by the
Health Department under the provisions of this Article.
(b) Every applicant for a food vending permit shall file with
the Health Department a written application which shall state the name
and address of the applicant, the character and location of the
activity for which a permit is required under this article and such
other information as the Health Department may require. Applicants
for a permit to operate a mobile food preparation unit shall, in
addition, provide a list of three (3) service stops which shall
include the address of exact location and time of each stop.
(c) A permit may be issued when investigation has determined
that the proposed facility and its method of operation will conform to
all applicable laws and regulations. A permit, once issued, is
nontransferable. A permit shall be valid only for the person,
location, type of food sales, or distribution activity approved and,
unless suspended or revoked, for the time period indicated.
(d) Any permit may be suspended or revoked for a violation of
any applicable provisions of law or regulation. Any food facility,
vending machine business, food processing establishment, or any other
food handling business governed by this Article, for which the permit
has been suspended or revoked shall close and remain closed until the
permit has been reinstated or until a new permit has been issued.
(e) Permits may be granted at any time during the year. A
permit shall be posted in a conspicuous place on the premises or
vehicle for which it is issued.
Sec. 13 -1.2. Construction, conversion and alteration
A person proposing to build or remodel a food facility, vending
machine business, food processing establishment, or any other food
handling business governed by this Article, shall submit three (3)
copies of the complete plans and specifications to the Department for
review and approval pursuant to the applicable requirements of the
California Health and Safety Code. The Health Officer may thereafter
issue a certificate stating what modificaitons, if any, are required
for compliance with applicable laws and ordinances.
Sec. 13 -1.3. Suspension of permits
A permit issued under this Article or its predecessor may be
suspended or revoked under the procedure set forth in this Article for
any of the following reasons:
-2 -
(a) Violation of State law;
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(b) Violation of this Article;
(c) Violation of the rules and regulations adopted pursuant to
this Article; or
(d) Upon recommendation by the Health Officer.
Sec. 13 -1.4. Notice of Violation
When any laws, this Article, or rules and regulations have been
violated, an inspector may serve written notice thereof entitled
"Notice of Violation," specifying:
(a) The acts or omissions with which the permittee is charged.
(b) The provision or provisions violated thereby.
(c) The corrective steps required.
(d) The date by which all such corrections must be completed,
allowing a reasonable period therefor.
(e) That the permittee has a right to a hearing upon written
request or that a mandatory hearing has been scheduled.
(f) That if no hearing is requested or the permittee fails to
appear at the scheduled hearing and if the Health
Department does not receive notice that all such corrections
have been made before 9:00 a.m. of the date specified under
subsection (d) above, the permit will be subject to
suspension or revocation from that time until all violations
have been corrected.
Sec. 13 -1.5. Hearing
The hearing shall be held by the Health Officer or his or her
duly authorized representative who is a qualified Environmental Health
Specialist as defined in Section 517 of the Health and Safety Code and
registered as provided in Section 529 thereof, but shall not be the
inspector who reported the violations or who inspected any corrective
measure taken.
(a) The permit holder shall have the right to a hearing, if
requested, on all violations listed in the notice. A written request
for a hearing shall be made by the permittee within fifteen (15)
calendar days after receipt of the notice. A failure to request a
hearing within fifteen (15) calendar days after receipt of the notice
shall be deemed a waiver of the right to a hearing. When
circumstances warrant, the hearing officer may order a hearing at any
reasonable time within this fifteen (15) day period to expedite the
permit suspension or revocation process.
The hearing shall be held within fifteen (15) calendar days of
the receipt of a request for a hearing. Upon written request of the
permittee, the hearing officer may postpone any hearing date, if
circumstances warrant such action.
(b) At the conclusion of the hearing, the hearing officer shall
issue a written notice of decision to the permittee within five (5)
working days following the hearing. In the event of a suspension or
revocation, the notice shall specify the acts or omissions with which
the permittee is charged, and shall state the terms of the
suspension, or that the permit has been revoked.
The Health Office may, after providing opportunity for a
hearing, modify, suspend, or revoke a permit for serious or repeated
violations of any of the requirements of the applicable laws, rules
and regulations.
3
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Sec. 13 -2. Mobile food preparation units generally
In addition to all other applicable provisions of the Health and
Safety Code and of this Article, mobile food preparation units shall
comply with the following safety requirements:
(a) Compressors, auxiliary engines, generators, batteries,
battery chargers, gas - fueled water heaters, and similar
equipment shall be installed so as to be accessible only
from the outside of the unit.
(b) All equipment installed in any part of the unit shall be
secured so as to prevent movement during transit and to
prevent detachment in the event of a collision or overturn.
(c) All equipment installed within the interior of the unit,
including the interiors of cabinets or compartments, shall
be constructed so as to be free of sharp or jagged edges.
(d) All utensils shall be stored so as to prevent their being
hurled about in the event of a sudden stop, collision or
overturn. A safety knife holder shall be provided to avoid
loose storage of knives in cabinets, boxes or slots along
counter aisles. Knife holders shall be designed to be
easily cleaned and be manufactured of materials approved by
the Health Officer.
(e) Ceiling light fixtures shall be recessed or flush- mounted
and sealed and shall be equipped with safety covers approved
by the Health Officer. The minimum clearance from the floor
to the light fixture shall be at least one hundred
eighty -eight (188) centimeters (seventy -six (76) inches) or
the fixture shall be installed out of the traffic aisle or
work area.
(f) High voltage (110 -120 v) electrical wiring shall be properly
installed in electrical conduit with all splices or
connections being made within junction, outlet or switch as
to prevent the use of extension cords exceeding one hundred
eighty -three (183) centimeters (six (6) feet). Outside
electrical connection receptacles shall be of weatherproof
design with cover.
(g)
Attached, firmly anchored seats with backrests, equipped
with seat belts, shall be provided for all occupants. If a
jump seat in the aisleway is utilized, it shall fold in a
manner that will clear the aisleway when not in use and be
held with a self - latching mechanism. Seats and backrests
shall be at least thirty -five and five - tenths (35.5)
centimeters by thirty -five and five - tenths (35.5)
centimeters (fourteen (14) inches by fourteen (14) inches)
in size. All occupants shall be seated, shall wear seat
belts and shall not cook or prepare food while the unit is
in motion. Signs setting forth the latter three (3)
requirements shall be posted in both English and Spanish.
A First -Aid kit approved by the Health Officer shall be
provided and located in a convenient area in an enclosed
case.
All pressure cylinders shall be securely fastened to a rigid
structure of the unit. All liquefied petroleum gas (LPG)
equipment shall be installed as follows:
1. The LP gas tanks and relief valves shall be
ASME- approved for intended use.
2. Tanks shall be securely fastened and located where they
will normally not be subject to damage. They may be in a
body compartment or underneath the body. The tank or
fittings must not protrude beyond the body.
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3. Tanks and regulators shall be separated from any open
flame by a vapor -tight partition.
4. When tanks are installed in a body compartment, the
partitions shall be sealed off from the rest of the body
with no openings to the interior except for the tubing.
The following additional requirements shall be met:
a. All tank valves and fittings shall be readily
b. The tank safety relief valve shall be vented to the
outside and directed downward.
c. The filling shall be done through an outside door to
the compartment.
accessible from outside the unit.
d. The compartment shall be vented to the exterior of
the unit so as to prevent accumulation of gas.
5. Tubing that passes through partitions shall be protected
by grommets made of rubber or other approved materials.
6. Tubing exposed to
chafing.
friction shall be protected against
7. Expansion and contraction
tubing between the tank and
8. ASME- approved LP gas tubing
be used throughout.
9. Protective "thread" caps shall be installed on fill -line
check valves.
bends shall be made in the
the appliance.
or standard weight pipe shall
10. Every appliance fueled by LP gas shall be equipped with a
pilot light attachment and provided with an ASME- approved
device which will automatically shut off all gas to the
appliance if the pilot light should be extinguished.
(j) A minimum 5 B.C. -rated portable fire extinguisher (UL or
State Fire Marshal approved design) shall be installed in
plain sight and within easy reach, immediately inside the
front driver's door. The extinguisher shall be replaced or
recharged after each use.
Sec. 13 -2.1. Additional requirements for mobile food preparation
units operating in multi - locations in any day
In addition to the requirements specified in Section 13 -2
( "Mobile food preparation units generally ") above, mobile food
preparation units which operate at more than one (1) location in any
calendar day, shall comply with the following additional requirements:
(a) Coffee urns shall be installed in a compartment that will
prevent excessive spillage of coffee in the interior of the
unit in the event of a sudden stop, collision or overturn,
or, as an alternative to this requirement, coffee urns shall
be equipped with positive closing lids as well as perforated
metal protective sleeves on the glass liquid level sight
gauges.
(b) Deep fat fryers are prohibited, inless equipped with
positive closing lids to contain the fat and to prevent
splashing or excessive spillage in transit or in the event
of a sudden stop, collision or overturn of the unit. Such
lids shall be designed and constructed so as to prevent
pressure buildup which could result in an explosion. All
lids shall be kept positively closed while the unit is in
motion. Signs setting forth the latter requirements shall
be posted in both English and Spanish.
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(c) Water bath or steam food insert tables shall be provided
with baffles to prevent surging in transit. All such tables,
as well as dry heat units, their insert food containers and
similar equipment that contains hot liquids or hot foods
shall have positive closing lids to contain all such liquids
or foods and to prevent splashing or spillage in transit or
in the event of a sudden stop, collision or overturn of the
unit. Such lids shall be designed and constructed so as to
prevent pressure buildup which could result in an explosion.
All lids shall be positively closed while the unit is in
motion. Signs setting forth the latter requirement shall be
posted in both English and Spanish.
(d) An alternate means of exit in the side opposite the main
exit door, or the roof, or the rear of the unit, with
unobstructed passage of sixty -one (61) centimeters by
ninety -two (92) centimeters (twenty -four (24) inches by
thirty -six (36) inches) minimum t the outside, shall be
provided. The interior latching mechanism shall be operable
by hand without special tools or key. The exit shall be
labeled "Safety Exit" in contrasting colors with at least
two and fifty -four one - hundredths (2.54) centimeters (one
(1) inch) high letters.
Sec. 13 -3. Suspension for refusal of entry
It shall be a violation of this Article for any person to deny or
hinder entry by any inspector for the purpose of inspecting any of the
premises described in Section 13 -1.1 ( "Permit required; conditions and
terms ") above, or any portion thereof; and in such event the inspector
may forthwith suspend the food vending permit issued for the premises.
Sec. 13 -3.1. Summary suspension
(a) If any immediate danger to the public health or safety is
found, unless the danger is immediately corrected, an inspector may
temporarily suspend the permit and order the premises immediately
closed. "Immediate danger to the public health and safety" means any
condition, based upon inspection findings or other evidence, that can
cause food infection, food intoxication, disease transmission, or
hazardous condition, including but not limited to unsafe food
temperature, sewage contamination, nonpotable water supply, or an
employee who is a carrier of a communicable disease.
(b) Whenever a permit is suspended as the result of an immediate
danger to the public health or safety, the inspector shall issue to
the permittee a notice setting forth the acts or omissions with which
the permittee is charged, specifying the pertinent code section, and
informing the permittee of the right to a hearing.
(c) At any time within fifteen (15) calendar days after service
of a notice pursuant to subsection (b), the permittee may request in
writing a hearing before a hearing officer to show cause why the
permit suspension is not warranted. The hearing shall be held within
fifteen (15) calendar days of the receipt of a request for a hearing.
A failure to request a hearing within fifteen (15) calendar days shall
be deemed a waiver of the right to such hearing.
Sec. 13 -3.2. Supervision of closing down premises
When any permit is first suspended hereunder, or when any
premises governed hereby shall have been closed for business and left
in an unsanitary condition, the Health Department shall have the power
to enter to ensure that the premises are closed down in a manner which
will not endanger the public health. If the permittee or his employee
in charge cannot be found, or is unwilling or unable to remedy the
condition of the premises, the owner of the premises shall be notified
of the unsanitary conditions and shall be required to take such
remedial action as may be necessary to obviate such condition.
Sec. 13 -3.3. Rules and regulations
The Health Officer may adopt and enforce rules and regulations
necessary to administer this article including, but not limited to,
regulations pertaining to:
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(a) Forms for applications, permits and notices.
(b) Forms and procedures for hearings upon the granting,
denying, suspending, revoking or reinstating of permits.
(c) Inspection of premises and reporting thereon.
Sec. 13 -3.4. Penalty
Any person violating any of the provisions of this Article shall
be guilty of a misdemeanor.
Sec. 13 -3.5. Preemption
This Article shall not apply to any matter to which it concerns
to the extent that the regulation of such matter is preempted by State
law.
SECTION 2. Sections 13 -6 through 13 -12.1 of Article II are
hereby added to the Cypress City Code as follows:
ARTICLE II
Health Services Fee
Sec. 13 -6. Definitions
The following terms used in this Article shall have the meaning
indicated below:
(a) Health Department or Department shall mean the Orange County
Health Care Agency.
(b) Health Officer shall mean the County Health Officer or his
or her duly authorized representative.
(c) Person shall mean an individual, partnership, corporation or
other legal entity.
(d) Receipt shall mean a County public health services fee
receipt.
Sec. 13 -7. Purpose and authority
The purpose of this Article is to establish fees sufficient to
meet the reasonable expenses of the Health Officer in enforcing State
statutes, orders, quarantines and rules and regulations of State
offices and departments relating to public health, which expenses are
hereby found not to be met by the fees prescribed by the State. The
authority for this Article is contained in Section 510 of the Health
and Safety Code.
Sec. 13 -8. Area of application
This Article shall be enforceable within the territory in which
the Health Officer enforces any State statute, order, quarantine or
rule or regulation of any State office or department relating to
public health, including incorporated as well as unincorporated
territory.
Sec. 13 -9. Violation
It shall be unlawful for any person to conduct any activity
enumerated in this Article without a valid receipt.
Sec. 13 -10. Separate activities
If a person shall conduct more than one of the activities for
which a receipt is required, he must obtain a separate receipt for
each activity, except as otherwise provided herein.
Sec. 13 -11. Applications
Applications for a receipt shall be filed with the Health
Department on a form to be provided by that Department. The
applications shall be accompanied by payment of the required fee. An
applicant for or recipient of a receipt shall provide the Health
Officer with any information requested by him or her.
Sec. 13 -12. Rules and regulations
The Health Officer shall administer this Article and may issue
regulations and prepare application and identification forms
pertaining thereto.
Sec. 13 -12.1. Fees
The County shall, by annual Board Resolution, adopt health
service fees to be paid by the proprietor or operator of the Food
Facility. Such fees are to be paid directly to the County Health
Officer and retained by the County as reimbursement for said services
related to this ordinance.
SECTION 3. Severability
If any section, subsection, subdivision, sentence, clause,
phrase, or portion of this ordinance is for any reason held to be
invalid or unconstitutional by the decision of any court of competent
jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect the validity of the
remaining portions of this ordinance. The City Council hereby
declares that it would have adopted this ordinance, and each section,
subsection, subdivision, sentence, clause, phrase, or portion thereof,
irrespective of the fact that any one or more sections, subsections,
subdivisions, sentences, clauses, phrases or portions thereof be
declared invalid or unconstitutional.
SECTION 4. The City Clerk is hereby authorized and directed to
certify as to the passage of this ordinance and to give notice thereof
by causing copies of this ordinance to be posted in three public
places throughout the City.
FIRST READ at a regular meeting of the City Council of said City
held on the 23rd day of March 1992, and finally adopted and ordered
posted at a regular meeting held on the 13th day of April 1992.
Ale /1111110P
■1"..
MAYOR OF THE CITY OF CYPRESS
ATTEST:
Cn
CITY CLERK TY OF CYPRESS
STATE OF CALIFORNIA ) SS
COUNTY OF ORANGE )
I, DARRELL ESSEX, City Clerk of the City of Cypress, DO HEREBY
CERTIFY that the foregoing Ordinance was duly adopted at a regular
meeting of the said City Council held on the 13th day of April 1992;
by the following roll call vote:
AYES: 5 COUNCIL MEMBERS: Age, Bowman, Kerry, Nicholson and Partin
NOES: 0 COUNCIL MEMBERS: None
ABSENT: 0 COUNCIL MEMBERS: None
C C EL RK OF TH CITY OF CYPRESS